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Haadgyachya Fulanchi Bhaji (Haadga or Heta Flower Sabji)

This is a wild flower that's a delicacy in rural India and often flowers in the month of February and sometimes in August or September. It's also known as Agastya or Agathi in Ayurveda and the botanical name is Sesbania grandiflora. According to Ayurveda, it has many medicinal properties and the leaves of this tree have been used in traditional medicine since ancient times. The pod, young flowers and seeds are all edible and are popular in traditional cuisines especially in rural areas. The flowers and leaves are rich in vitamins and minerals and are said to have anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects. They are popular for their highly nutrient qualities, which include high protein and very high calcium content. Different parts of the tree are also said to contain properties that help treat diarrhoea, dysentery, night blindness, cataract, digestive disorders and even cancers.

Recipe: Darshana Muzumdar

Serves 2 as part of a traditional Indian meal

This is a wild flower that’s a delicacy in rural India and often flowers in the months of February though it can sometimes be found at other times of the year. It’s cooked in many ways just like any other vegetable. It can be made as simple as with just cumin seeds, turmeric, red chilli powder and salt or more elaborately with cumin seeds, onions, ginger-garlic paste, green chillies, tomatoes, coriander powder, asafoetida, turmeric, red chilli powder, and garam masala. Some people use a little roasted besan, and others add freshly grated coconut to counter the bitter taste it may sometimes have. The recipe below includes soaked moong dal and roasted peanut powder that are typically used in many vegetable dishes in rural Maharashtra. It can also be cooked in a Jain friendly manner.

Ingredients

  • 10-12 hadga flowers
  • ¼ cup or less moong dal
  • ½ tsp cumin seeds
  • 5 cloves garlic
  • 1 small onion
  • 1 tomato
  • ½ tsp kala masala or garam masala
  • 1½ tbsp roasted and powdered peanuts
  • 1 tbsp groundnut oil
  • salt to taste

Method

  • Wash and soak the moong dal for at least 15 minutes.
  • Remove the stigma in the absolute middle of the flower as it makes the sabji bitter.
  • Remove the stem of each flower if it is still attached, wash the flowers and chop them into 4 or 5 pieces.
  • Chop the garlic, onion and tomato into as big pieces as you prefer and keep aside ready to use.
  • Heat the oil in a thick bottomed steel pan and add the cumin seeds.
  • Once they crackle, add the garlic, sauté it for around 30 seconds and add the chopped onion. Sauté it till it is translucent and soft.
  • Add the tomato, mix it well, cover the pot and cook for a minute so the tomato becomes soft.
  • Add the kala masala, drained moong dal, and the chopped flowers. Mix it well and cook it for a couple of minutes. Add a few tablespoons of water if it is too dry.
  • Add the peanut powder, mix it well and serve with rotis or as part of a traditional Indian meal.

For the Whole-Food Plant-Based (WFPB) version:

Use unrefined salt like rock salt.

Do not use oil. Add a little salt to the chopped onion and set it aside to sweat for 15 minutes. Dry roast the cumin and add the onion. Sauté it till it is soft and translucent. Add a couple of tablespoons of water if required. Continue with the rest of the recipe as above.

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