Kairi (raw/green) mango comes in different levels of sourness and is available for almost 6 to 8 months of the year. It is a very versatile ingredient and is used in pickles, preserves, chaats, chutneys, main dishes, and beverages. It is high in vitamin C, calcium, and magnesium which are great to detoxify the body. Raw mangoes are also high in niacin, which helps boost cardiovascular health.
Though peanuts are a legume and not a nut, they have many of the same health benefits as the more expensive nuts. They are packed with healthy fats, high-quality protein, and are fairly high in calories and fiber making them a great go-to snack that can keep you satiated for a long time. They also contain plenty of potassium, phosphorous, magnesium, and B vitamins. Peanut skins also contain antioxidants. Peanuts are best eaten raw and not roasted. You can add them to your dishes or eat them as is after soaking them overnight or for a minimum of 6 hours. The light skinned peanuts are usually sweeter and better in taste.
Tomatoes are a very versatile fruit and rich in vit C, vit K and folate. They are also rich in potassium that is beneficial for blood pressure control.
Sprouts are an excellent source of protein, fiber and vit C. The proteins and peptides in bean sprouts may also help reduce the risk of cancer by slowing the the growth of cancer cells. All in all, this dish is nutrient dense and delicious at the same time.
One-vegetable salads are a common part of Indian meals. Cabbage is a cruciferous vegetable rich in vitamins and minerals. It’s a great source of vitamins C, K, A, folate, calcium, iron and potassium. It is also very high in fiber and is a great ingredient to help smooth bowel movement and helps treat constipation especially if eaten raw like in this koshimbir (salad). It has a low glycemic index (GI) keeping you satiated for a long time and is therefore good to maintain sugar levels.
Lobia promotes digestive health as they are a great source of soluble fiber which helps promote regularity and increase stool frequency in those with constipation. The fiber can also help prevent digestive disorders, such as acid reflux, hemorrhoids, and stomach ulcers. The soluble fiber present in lobia can also act as a prebiotic, stimulating the growth of the beneficial bacteria in the gut to help foster a healthy microbiome, which not only support digestive health but also help to reduce inflammation, enhance immune function, and reduce cholesterol levels.
Cabbage is a vegetable that has been grown and eaten around the world for centuries and very affordable. It’s a nutritious cruciferous vegetable that is eaten uncooked in salads and cooked in a variety of dishes ranging from mains to accompaniments. It’s rich in vitamins, minerals and fiber while low in calories so is a great ingredient to maintain a healthy weight. This cruciferous vegetable is especially high in vitamin C and other antioxidants that may protect against heart disease, certain cancers and vision loss and reduce chronic inflammation. Moreover, vitamin C helps the body absorb non-heme iron that is found in plant foods. The potassium and calcium contained in this vegetable is a great source to regulate blood pressure and help in building strong bones. It is also rich in soluble fiber, which has been shown to increase the number of beneficial bacteria in the gut and helps add bulk to stools that promotes regular bowel movements.
One-vegetable salads are a common part of Indian meals. Carrots are rich in vitamin A and contain high amounts of vitamins C and K. Vitamin A supports eye health, and vitamin C is necessary for the production of collagen, which strengthens skin. They also contain plant compounds called carotenoids, which act as antioxidants. Antioxidants protect your skin from damage by fighting unstable molecules called free radicals (which are responsible for aging.) The potassium and antioxidants in carrots help lower blood pressure and promote heart health. Compounds in carrot juice have even been shown to trigger cancer cell death in some test-tube studies. Apart from all these, as a rich source of vitamins A, B6, and C, carrots help strengthen your immune system.
Yams are nutrient-dense tuber vegetables that come in many colors the most commonly used one in India being the elephant foot yam or suran or jimikand in Hindi. Yams are versatile, easy to prepare, fast to cook, and a great vegetable to include in your diet in both sweet and savory dishes.
They’re a great source of fiber, potassium, manganese, copper, and antioxidants like vitamin C that support bone health, metabolism, and heart function, and are also said to boost brain health, reduce inflammation, and improve blood sugar control. Copper is vital for red blood cell production and iron absorption, while vitamin C can boost your immune system. Yams contain a unique compound called diosgenin, which has been found to promote neuron growth and enhance brain function and improved memory and learning abilities. Remember that chronic inflammation is linked to an increased risk of various conditions, such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. Yams provide several antioxidants that may have anticancer properties and may help reverse irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and stomach ulcers. Yams also contain resistant starch that may increase digestive enzymes that help break down food and increase the number of good bacteria in your gut.
Tomatoes are commonly used as a vegetable ingredient or side dish. Tomatoes are the major dietary source of the antioxidant lycopene, which has been linked to many health benefits, including reduced risk of heart disease and cancer. Lycopene gives them their bright red color and helps protect them from the ultraviolet rays of the sun. In much the same way, it can help protect your cells from damage. Tomatoes release more lycopene when cooked. They are also a great source of vitamin C, potassium, folate, and vitamin K.
