South Indian cuisine Archives - Page 6 of 8

Garlic Chutney (Maharashtrian)

Dry coconut is a nutritious and delicious ingredient to use in recipes, adding flavour, texture, and a hint of natural sweetness to curries, chutneys and sweet dishes. However, it should be consumed in low amounts as it is high in fat and calories. The saturated fat in coconuts is in the form of medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), which the body absorbs directly in the small intestine and rapidly uses as a quick source of energy. This fat is also believed to support metabolism. Dry coconut is also high in fibre, which contributes to feelings of fullness and helps slow digestion. Most of the fibre in coconut, whether fresh or dry, is insoluble, meaning that it doesn’t get digested. Instead, it works to move food through the digestive system and supports bowel health. Moreover, both fresh and dry coconut are rich in minerals like manganese, which is essential for bone health and the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and cholesterol. Coconut is also rich in copper and iron, which help form red blood cells, and also selenium, an important antioxidant that protects our cells. Antioxidants can neutralize harmful compounds in our body called free radicals (which contribute to chronic disease) and help protect against DNA damage. Garlic has shown some health-promoting and disease-preventing effects on many human common diseases, such as cancer, cardiovascular and metabolic disorders, blood pressure, and diabetes, through its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and lipid-lowering properties, as demonstrated in several studies.

Kairi Chutney with Coriander (Raw/Green Mango Chutney)

Kairi (raw/green) mango comes in different levels of sourness and is available for almost 6 to 8 months of the year. It is a very versatile ingredient and is used in pickles, preserves, chaats, chutneys, main dishes, and beverages. It is high in vitamin C, calcium, and magnesium which are great to detoxify the body. Raw mangoes are also high in niacin, which helps boost cardiovascular health.

Pudina (Mint) Chutney

Traditionally, people chewed on pudina leaves to treat digestive disorders like indigestion, stomach pain, gas, bloating and irregular bowel habits as well as to improve the sense of breathing during colds. It may have antibacterial properties and so has also been used to treat cracks and wounds in the skin. Apart from this, mint helps mask bad breath and kill bacteria in the mouth. Since it is a great source of antioxidants, it also helps to remove toxins from the body and reduce damage caused by free radicals so is a great addition to salads, smoothies and of course for use in traditional chutneys. Most importantly, mint leaves impart a cooling sensation and are therefore a great addition to herbal teas.
hough peanuts are a legume and not a nut, they have many of the same health benefits as the more expensive nuts. They are packed with healthy fats, high-quality protein, and are fairly high in calories and fiber making them a great go-to snack that can keep you satiated for a long time. They also contain plenty of potassium, phosphorous, magnesium, and B vitamins. Peanut skins also contain antioxidants. Peanuts are best eaten soaked (overnight or for at least 6 hours) and not roasted and can be added to salads, chutneys and curries. The light skinned peanuts are usually sweeter and better in taste.
Chana dal is eaten in both the split and ground form all over India and is considered a great source for muscular health and better immunity as it has 13 grams of protein in every 100 grams. The folate in chana dal may help prevent diseases like stroke, dementia, and depression and the calcium in it can help in preventing osteoporosis and improve bone density. Like urad dal, chana dal has a good amount of fibre and a low glycemic index making it a good option for maintaining sugar levels and increasing the feeling of satiety faster and the healthy fats have antioxidant properties that may help reduce inflammation. Most importantly, pulses help restore soil fertility by fixing nitrogen in it.

Easy Coconut Chutney (with chana dal/split chickpeas)

Coconuts are high in fat and so in calories but they are also high in fibre and low in carbohydrates. This combination prevents one from consuming too much coconut as the fibre and fat soon create a feeling of satiety. The combination of high fibre and low carbohydrates may also help control blood sugar levels. Moreover, the fat in coconuts is in the form of medium-chain triglycerides which the body metabolizes differently as compared to saturated fats by absorbing them directly from the small intestine and rapidly using them for energy. This may promote body fat loss when eaten in place of long-chain saturated fats from animal foods.

Coconuts are also rich nutritionally being especially high in manganese, which is essential for bone health and the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and cholesterol. They’re also rich in copper and iron, which help form red blood cells, and also selenium which is an important antioxidant that fights free radicals. Coconuts may help block the growth of certain bacteria because of the antibacterial effect they have.

Coconuts also contain several phenolic compounds, which are antioxidants helping to neutralize the free radicals, which contribute to chronic diseases. According to one study, some of these antioxidants may help protect against DNA damage and cell damage and death caused by chemotherapy.

White Idli Chutney

This is a traditional chutney that is mostly served in restaurants as well. You can vary the amounts of dal and coconut to your taste and also add tamarind to it if you wish.

Red Fresh Coconut Chutney with Garlic

This is a chutney that we made very often when I was a child and we usually had with idlis or dosas. We also ate it as an accompaniment with our meals.

Urad Dal and Rice Dosa

Many cultures consider rice to be a staple grain because it contains vital carbohydrates that provide the body energy even though it contains less protein than other cereals. Carbohydrates can keep you energized and satisfied and are important for fueling exercise. Rice, particularly white rice, generally gets digested easily because it is low in fat and fiber, and so it’s better to eat brown or semi-brown rice. Brown rice, especially, is an excellent source of many nutrients, including fiber, manganese, selenium, magnesium, and B vitamins. Urad dal, also known as black gram, is high in protein, fibre, and minerals. It’s a versatile ingredient that can be used in many dishes. Urad dal is high in protein compared to other legumes and is a good source of both soluble and insoluble fibre. It also contains iron, which can help increase energy levels, calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium, which are vital for strong bones and teeth, potassium, which can help reduce cholesterol levels and improve heart health, and zinc as well as niacin, thiamine, riboflavin, and other B vitamins. The antioxidants in urad dal help protect the body against free radicals and strengthen the immune system. Urad dal has a low glycaemic index, making it suitable for maintaining stable blood sugar levels.

Suran (Yam) Raita

Recipe credit: Darshana Muzumdar Serves 4 people as a part of an Indian meal. Important: Always rub oil on your hands before handling yam even

Pineapple Sasam Raita

Pineapple is a versatile fruit and though not easy to cut, it is delicious. The sweet and sour taste of the pineapple combined with coconut and spices is refreshingly different. This salad is best had fresh.

Wild Mango Sasam Raita

Mangoes are a great source of various nutrients, including vitamins A and C, folate, fiber, and copper. They are also relatively low in calories and fat. The body converts the beta-carotene in mangoes into vitamin A, which may help improve vision, skin health, and immune function. Vitamin C is a great antioxidant that may help reduce the rate of aging. The folate (a B vitamin) in mangoes assists cell growth and development, particularly during pregnancy. Mangoes also contain copper, a mineral that plays a role in energy production, nerve function, and immune health. The most ignored component in our nutrition is fibre which is very important for digestion and bowel movement. It also helps regulate blood sugar so is great for diabetics and mangoes are a good source of this dietary fiber. Coconut is high in fat and calories while moderate in carbs and protein. Most of the fats are medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), which are absorbed intact in the small intestine and used by the body to produce energy. It’s the high content of manganese in coconut that not only supports enzyme function but also fat metabolism. The copper in coconut helps bone formation and heart health. Apart from manganese and copper, coconut is also rich in other minerals like selenium, phosphorus, potassium, and iron. Coconut contains a very high amount of insoluble fibre that doesn’t get digested but works to move food through the digestive system and helps bowel health.

Indian Vegan Cookbook

Posts in category: South Indian cuisine